What type of entry must occur for a home invasion to be charged?

For a home invasion to be charged, the critical element is unlawful entry. This means that the individual must enter a dwelling without the permission of the owner or occupant, thereby violating their right to privacy and security within their home. Unlawful entry sets the stage for the crime of home invasion, which is characterized not just by entering a home without consent, but also by the intent to commit an additional crime inside, such as theft or assault. This distinction is essential, as merely entering someone's property—regardless of the manner—does not automatically warrant a home invasion charge unless that entry is unlawful and the intent is confirmed.

In contrast, lawful entry occurs when an individual has permission or legal authority to enter the premises, which would not qualify as a home invasion. Coerced entry implies that entry was obtained under duress, but that scenario typically falls into other legal categories rather than the specific definition of home invasion. Permissive entry suggests that permission was granted, thereby negating the possibility of a home invasion charge. Hence, the characterization of the entry as unlawful is fundamental to pursuing charges of home invasion.